But the plan has stirred deep concern among tenants who have been warily eying gentrification in one of the nation’s most expensive housing markets. The proposal is initially directed at eight housing projects in Manhattan near the waterfront and other prime areas where real estate values have jumped.
The authority has repeatedly told tenants that it has no plans to sell buildings themselves, and that no public housing tenant will be displaced by the new policy.
Still, in a city that teems with real estate anxieties, tenants harbor alarmed about the loss of open space, especially for children and the elderly.
While the plan has been adopted by the Bloomberg administration, approval by the federal government is still required. Furthermore, it is not clear whether developers will flock to lease land for market-rate buildings so close to public housing.
In his State of the City address last month, Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg said that the alternative would be to allow public housing buildings “to crumble” or to “knock them down.”
The plan is part of a broader effort to close the authority’s budget gaps that includes raising rents for some tenants and leasing retail space on the ground floor of some buildings.
The authority, landlord to more than 400,000 residents, has a backlog of about 350,000 repair orders. It also has a waiting list of 160,000 families. The authority’s chairman, John B. Rhea, whom Mr. Bloomberg appointed, said his agency needed to pursue innovative strategies to address both an operating deficit of $60 million in its current budget and $6 billion in capital needs.
“This is the single largest opportunity to preserve public housing units and our buildings,” Mr. Rhea said, referring to the proposal to lease the land. Asked about the fears of tenants, he emphasized that “the plan is not a plan to privatize public housing.”
The authority is proposing 4,000 to 5,000 private apartments on 13 parcels of land at eight projects — about three million square feet in all. Of those apartments, 20 percent or up to 1,000, would be designated as affordable.
The eight projects, with a combined population of more than 25,000 people, are Alfred E. Smith, Baruch, Campos Plaza, Fiorello LaGuardia and Meltzer in Lower Manhattan; Carver and Washington on the Upper East Side; and Douglass on the Upper West Side.
New York has done more than most localities to preserve its public housing. In other cities, high-rise buildings, let alone parking lots, have been sold off or demolished.
Despite the authority’s assurances, the prospect of high-income neighbors at their doorsteps has many tenant associations worried, with many residents convinced that the plan was the first step in a process that would lead to their eviction.
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In this series, TheElectricWeb takes a closer look at NYCHA's 'Land Lease Opportunities to Preserve Public Housing.' Today we direct our focus at two proposed development sites on Manhattan's Lower East Side: Fiorello LaGuardia Houses and Max Meltzer Tower.
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LaGuardia Houses
Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses on Manhattan's Lower East Side has nine buildings, 15 and 16-stories tall with 1,093 apartments housing some 2,596 residents. LaGuardia Houses has a $79 million unmet need for capital building improvements over the next 5 years.
Madison Street Development Site
Site Area: 10,038 SF
New Construction: 135,000 SF Residential
Rutgers Street Development Site
Site Area: 8,371 SF
New Construction: 120,000 SF Residential
276 New Apartments
Present Use of Proposed Sites
48 Parking Spaces
Compactor Yard
Benefits for Residents
Preference for new low-income apartments
Emergency power generation for critical building systems
Temporary and permanent job opportunities
Enhanced security for development
Meltzer Tower
Max Meltzer Tower on Manhattan's Lower East Side is a 20-story building exclusively for seniors with 230 apartments housing an estimated 246 residents. Meltzer Tower has a $10.5 million unmet need for capital building improvements over the next 5 years.
East 1st Street Development Site
Site Area: 13,000 SF
New Construction:
121,500 SF Residential
18,500 SF Commercial
97 New Apartments
Present Use of Proposed Site
Landscaped Courtyard
Sitting area / play area
Benefits for Meltzer Tower Residents
Redesigned Central Plaza
New low-income apartments
Emergency power for Tower
Temporary job opportunities
Permanent job opportunities
Enhanced security systems
East 1st Street Development Site
Site Area: 13,000 SF
New Construction:
121,500 SF Residential
18,500 SF Commercial
97 New Apartments
Present Use of Proposed Site
Landscaped Courtyard
Sitting area / play area
Benefits for Meltzer Tower Residents
Redesigned Central Plaza
New low-income apartments
Emergency power for Tower
Temporary job opportunities
Permanent job opportunities
Enhanced security systems